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CHANGE 

HIV 

a healthy aging study

The first geriatric HIV cohort in Canada

STUDY

The CHANGE HIV Study is a five-year longitudinal cohort study that aims to improve our knowledge of the complexities of HIV and aging, with a focus on understanding the physical, mental, cognitive, and social aspects of health and how they interact to affect wellbeing.

This cohort will measure markers of healthy aging over time, including health status variables and frailty scores. The study researchers are also interested in HIV-specific variables and microbiome function (viral load, immune function, gut health, etc.).

STUDY

BACKGROUND

 In the early 1980's, the average age of a person diagnosed with HIV was mid 20’s with a mean survival under one year. Today, the average age of a person living with HIV in Canada is over 50 years and projected to rise above 65 in the next 10 years. This is a result of the development of effective antiretroviral therapy (ART), and because roughly one-quarter of new infections are in people over the age of 50. The aging of this population poses significant challenges to the health system that are unique to people living with HIV.

BACKGROUND
SITES

OUR 

SITES

Here is a list of our Clinical Partners. 

 

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RESEARCH CORES

TEAM
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Core A1:  Characterizing health of the cohort - To develop and implement a scientific program; establish the first geriatric HIV CAD   cohort.

Core A2:   Identifying factors influencing healthy aging - Address whether differences in health experience in aging PLWH differ based on sex and gender.

 

Core B1,2:  Evaluating a healthy aging score in PLWH – 5 health domains/HAS.

 

Core B3:  Evaluating the microbiome and immune activation - Biological determinants, microbiome diversity.

 

Core C:  Establish a plan for the future interventions and strategies – Goal is to submit operating grants in years 4 and 5.

 

Core D:  Education and training - Fostering training and mentorship.

 

Core E:  Knowledge, translation, and exchange activities – There will be annual 2-day meetings (Day 1: business, Day 2:   education/KTE).

 

CAB Core:  Community involvement from members in Ontario, Montreal, and Vancouver to ensure that the needs and concerns of older PLWH are being address by the research.

*In remembrance: we honour Ron and Patricia’s steadfast dedication and invaluable contributions to the HIV community.

STUDY FACTS

Planned

750

Participants being recruited 

Year study duration 

65 +

Age range 

18

Months between surveys

At study completion

553

7

65 - 90+

Participants recruited 

Study duration in years
Age range 
FACTS

CHANGE HIV Investigators  

“Aging with HIV has so many unknowns, we're so proud to be a part of shining a light on the areas that are currently so hard to see.” 

 

What we've learned...
Articles, Posters and Presentations

Explore our articles, posters and presentations that provide insights and knowledge about various aspects of HIV and aging.

Please copy underlined links into  your browser.

 

CHANGE HIV Team Study Update Presentation

 

https://us02web.zoom.us/rec/share/8i-zRbt6pVz_ajMiimSNBFiQkCO0uMWo3P5kWuPKcPz2IDnWcId4QJDPLMTmNYu5.yY3iJCp2G9zv9LR7 

Passcode: PDE3E7H+

Published Articles

The interplay of comorbidity, disability, and physical activity among older adults living with HIV: insights from the CHANGE HIV study.

Su TT, O'Brien KK, Zhabokritsky A, Boyachuk B, Walmsley S

Correlates of Healthy Aging in Geriatric HIV (CHANGE HIV) study team.BMC Geriatr. 2026 Jan 6;26(1):159. doi: 10.1186/s12877-025-06939-w.PMID: 41495670 Free PMC article.

A cohort study of growth differentiating factor - 15 (GDF-15) and Interleukin-6 (IL-6) as biomarkers of healthy aging in older adults living with HIV.

Dushoff M, Bowdish DME, Zhabokritsky A, Lovblom LE, Klein MB, Boyachuk B, Falutz JM, Loutfy M, Smith GHR, Tan DHS, Cowbrough B, Walmsley SL

BMC Geriatr. 2025 Dec 23;26(1):108. doi: 10.1186/s12877-025-06891-9.PMID: 41436941 Free PMC article.

Gut microbiome and healthy aging in HIV: data from the correlates of healthy aging in geriatric HIV (CHANGE HIV) cohort.

Armstrong E, Seo E, Boyachuk B, Loutfy M, Smith G, Falutz JM, Klein M, Coburn B, Walmsley S, Zhabokritsky A

AIDS. 2025 Nov 21. doi: 10.1097/QAD.0000000000004412. Online ahead of print.PMID: 41284313

CHANGE-Rx: frailty, falls, polypharmacy, and inappropriate medication use in a Canadian cohort of people aged 65 years and older with HIV.

Hopwood-Raja JJ, Tseng AL, Sheehan NL, Walmsley SL, Falutz J, Zhabokritsky A

AIDS. 2025 Nov 1;39(13):1898-1906. doi: 10.1097/QAD.0000000000004284. Epub 2025 Jun 27.PMID: 40581971

Prevalence and Correlates of Frailty Among Older Adults Living With HIV in the CHANGE HIV Cohort.

Zhabokritsky A, Klein M, Harris M, Loutfy M, Guillemi S, Tan DHS, Falutz J, Andany N, Guaraldi G, Lovblom LE, Walmsley S.

J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2024 Nov 1;97(3):226-231. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0000000000003485. Epub 2024 Oct 7.PMID: 39431506 Free PMC article.

Non-AIDS-defining comorbidities impact health related quality of life among older adults living with HIV.

Zhabokritsky A, Klein M, Loutfy M, Guaraldi G, Andany N, Guillemi S, Falutz J, Arbess G, Tan DHS, Walmsley S.

Front Med (Lausanne). 2024 Apr 16;11:1380731. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2024.1380731. eCollection 2024.PMID: 38690177 Free PMC article.

Correlates of Healthy Aging in Geriatric HIV (CHANGE HIV)-CTN 314.

Zhabokritsky A, Clarke R, Rosenes R, Smith G, Loutfy M, Andany N, Falutz J, Klein M, Harris M, Guillemi S, Tan DHS, Arbess G, Walmsley S.

Viruses. 2023 Feb 13;15(2):517. doi: 10.3390/v15020517.PMID: 36851731 Free PMC article.

2025 CAHR Poster GDF-15 Biomarker CHANGEHIV 45x45fab.jpg
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TOUCH

Interested in CHANGE HIV?
 
We can't wait to hear from you. 
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